Two Minnesota women were convicted of conspiring to funnel money to a terrorist group in Somalia as part of what prosecutors called a “deadly pipeline” sending money and fighters from the U.S. to al-Shabab. Hit the jump to read the rest of the story.
@WiL
The jury deliberated about 20 hours since getting the case at the end of the day Monday.
Amina Farah Ali, 35, and Hawo Mohamed Hassan, 64, were each charged in federal court with conspiracy to provide material support to a foreign terrorist organization. Ali also faced 12 counts of providing such support, for allegedly sending more than $8,600 to the group from September 2008 through July 2009, while Hassan faced two counts of lying to the FBI.
Both were found guilty on all counts. The terrorism-related counts each carry a maximum sentence of 15 years in prison, while each count of lying to the FBI carries up to eight years. No sentencing date was set.
The women, both U.S. citizens of Somali descent, were among 20 people charged in Minnesota’s long-running federal investigations into recruiting and financing for al-Shabab, which the U.S. considers a terrorist group with ties to Al Qaeda. Investigators believe at least 21 men left Minnesota — home to the country’s largest Somali community — to join al-Shabab.
Though others have pleaded guilty to related charges, the women were the first to go on trial.
Ali stood before the judge after the verdict and spoke defiantly.
“I am very happy,” she said through an interpreter, saying she knew she was going to heaven. She condemned people in authority who accused her of wrongdoing and anyone who is against Muslims, saying, “you will go to hell.”
Chief U.S. District Judge Michael Davis ordered her into custody and said she would be detained until her sentencing.
Hassan was also taken into custody but will be placed into a halfway house as soon as a bed becomes available. She will be on lockdown and be monitored by GPS. When asked if she had anything to say, she expressed concern about whether she would have to remove her head covering.
Davis said arrangements were made to allow her to keep her head covering on.
Prosecutors say the two women went door-to-door in the name of charity and held religious teleconferences to solicit donations, which they then routed to the fighters, who many Somalis believed were protecting their homeland from the Ethiopian army, which many saw as invaders.
The government’s key evidence included hundreds of hours of secretly recorded phone calls, obtained during a 10-month wiretap on Ali’s home and cell phone. Prosecutors say those calls, which included talk of fighting in Somalia and sending money to fighters under false pretenses, show the women knew they were doing something illegal.
Defense attorneys say the women are humanitarians, who were giving money to orphans and poor people, as well as a group they felt was working to push foreign troops out of Somalia.
As part of its case, the government had to prove the women knew al-Shabab had been declared a foreign terrorist organization, or that they knew it was engaged in terrorist activity or terrorism.
“The verdict reaffirms the principle that everyone who lives within our borders has to obey our laws,” Assistant U.S. Attorney Jeffrey Paulsen said.
Hassan’s attorney, Tom Kelly, said he would wait until the sentencing before deciding whether to appeal.
